Friday, December 27, 2019
Thursday, December 19, 2019
What Is Data Science - 2734 Words
†¢ What is data science? Data science is the study of where information come from, what it represents and how it can be turned into a valuable resource in the creation of business and IT strategies. According to IBM estimation, what is the percent of the data in the world today that has been creates in the past two years According to the IBM estimation 90 percent of the data has been created †¢ What is the value of petabyte storage? Petabyte is the term is used to describe the capacity of storage or memory, and it is 2 to the 50th power bytes or ,in decimal, approximately a thousand terabytes †¢ For each course ,both foundation and advanced,you find at http://datascience.berkeley.edu/academics/curriculum/ briefly state(in 2 to 3 lines) what†¦show more content†¦Exercise 2: Characteristics Of Bigdata Read the following research paper from IEEE Xplore Digital Library Ali-ud-din Khan, M.; Uddin, M.F.; Gupta, N., Seven V s of Big Data understanding Big Data to extract value, American Society for Engineering Education (ASEE Zone 1), 2014 Zone 1 Conference of the , pp.1,5, 3-5 April 2014 and answer the following questions: †¢ Summarise the motivation of author(I paragraph) Thought behind the motivation of the author is throw insight on Big Data its emergence, necessity, essence etc. In this paper the fact that everyone are a part of big data is been mentioned, web is the main source of data. Big data is defined as quintillion bytes of data His exact words are given as â€Å"Big Data is the fuel. It is like oil. If you leave it in the ground, it doesn’t have a lot of value. But when we find ways to ingest, curate, and analyze the data in new and different ways, such as in Watson, Big Data becomes very interesting.†Tools that are used to nalyse the big data such as Google BigTable ,Hadoop and MapReduce that revolutionized the organizations has been discussed. Parallel and distributing computing model and the importance of 7 V’s (volume, velocity, veracity, validity, variety, volatility, variety) in finding the true value of Big data has been discussed †¢ What are the 7 v’s mentioned in the paper? Briefly describe each V in one paragraph Volume: Volume refers
Wednesday, December 11, 2019
Business Process Redesign-Free-Samples for Students-Myassignment
Questions: 1.A number of characteristics help to give a more complete definition for a business process. These are, Definability, Order, Customer, Value-adding, Embeddedness, and Cross-functionality. Please explain what they mean and elaborate on the initial motivations that lead to them. 2.Processes as a set can also be categorised or classified into types. There are four types of Business Processes. Please name and describe them. 3.In the Paper Business Process Redesign: An Overview by Yogesh Malhorta, a reference to Davenport and Short is made which prescribes a five-step approach to BPR. Please name the five steps and comment on the role they play in the reengineering process. Answers: 1.An order is an established request that is made by one party to the other to permits buying, selling, delivering or receiving products or services under terms and conditions that are identified. Anttila and Jussila (2013) denote that when the receiving party acknowledges an order, then it becomes a contract that is binding legally. The brand name can make a customer make an order due to the image it induces and the name sound, making an impact in order decision. Anttila and Jussila (2013) assert that product packaging enables the product to grab customers attention, convey specific value intention and gives the product authenticity hence leads to customers making orders. When the business reputation is positive, it influences customer order decision. A customer is a party who consumes or receives products or services with the ability to select between different suppliers of the product or service. Personal preference is critical in leading to a business having customers due to the influence of likes, values, priorities, and morals. Economic conditions influence customer spending decisions whereby a positive or economic environment drive the business to have a customer, and the converse applies. Marketing campaigns as denoted by May, Thompson, and Hebblethwaite (2012), is a critical role in swaying consumers to a business to make a purchase. If marketing campaigns are efficiently and consistently done, then the impact is an increase in purchasing power. Value adding is an action or activity that aids in building the worth or quality of a product or business that assist in raising profit margin. Drive that leads to value adding is to enhance the percentage of an increased financial value of a product or service and has the impact of rising incomes on the business. Altukhova, Vasileva, and Yemelyanov (2018) point out that value adding allows the business to focus on the customer since the business provides product or service through meeting customer expectations and creating a trusted market. Value adding also increase the shelf life of a product hence the business having a guarantee of the product being sold at preferred time and price. Embeddedness is the dependence of an occurrence of activity like the market, economy, individual and organization on its environment. Bond, ties, and links result into the connecting actor that unifies resources and events that leads to interaction between the customer and business. Being connected is an essential need for the business network because it leads to an exchange of business relationship (Bider Perjons, 2015). Cross-functionality is a group with diverse functional fields or multidisciplinary skills who are answerable for carrying out all stages of a task or project from inception to conclusion. Cross-functionality is majorly turned to resolve a challenge that occurs in various departments or sections in a business or organization (Cao, Thompson, Triche, 2013). It is an approach that is arrived into to enhance innovative ideas in business due to different individuals with varied skill sets and experience bring in fresh ideas. It also arrived at to stimulate or make the company vibrant because it gets the individuals involved to think differently through breaking monotonous daily routines as denoted by Breuker et al. (2016). It also addresses challenges swiftly due to each member of the team having a useful knowhow of solving a problem. 2.Five Steps Approach in BPR and Their Function in the Re-engineering Business According to Davenport and Short (2011), business process refers to a set of logically related tasks performed to achieve a defined business outcome. In line with this, (BPR) business process redesign refers to the critical analysis and radical redesign of existing business process to achieve breakthrough improvement in the performance measure (Razaki Aydin, 2011).This process constitutes of five steps that play a critical role in the reengineering process which are identified in terms of beginning and end point. These steps include; Developing the business vision and processing the objectives. this step constitutes of specific business objectives such as cost reduction, improving the quality of product output that is send to the market and also time saving or reducing time. The step plays a role in the reengineering process as it enables the organization not to lose its focus (Asikhia Awolusi, 2015). The goes further to help build an environment that has got ethical standards which will foster the business to act in accordance to the business regulation thus evading fines and unnecessary damages to the environment. Identifying the business process to be redesigned is the second step in approaching Business process redesign (Hammer, 2011). This may involve the use of high impact approach that focuses on the most important process or those that conflict the business vision and prioritizing the in order for redesigning. This helps the planers of the business to be able to clearly take into notice the specific areas that affect the business in a negative way. It also plays the role of helping the organization to review its vision so that it can correct on the loopholes that existed within the plan of the business. The third step is to understand and measure the existing processes. this plays the role of helping us to avoid repeating old mistakes and being able to provide a baseline or foundation for future improvements in the business. The basis of reengineering process in a business is to be able to be efficient. Doing the same thing repeatedly and expecting new result is impossible. This step ensures that in the process to come up with more successful outcome, previous mistakes are avoided as it provides a clear understanding of the existing process and act as a magnifier to the business holistically. Identifying information technology levers is the fourth step in approaching (BPR). Creating an awareness of the capabilities of information technology in the organization to help being updated with the resent inventions and be at par with other competing companies thus enhancing productivity and profit (Chen Tsai, 2018). The changing world of business calls for being fully informed of the new advancement in technology so that when reengineering the BPR, all current technics are involved so that the business can act to the standards of the general market and depart from the traditional methods. It also influences the process by creating awareness to the current technological world. The fifth step of approaching the (BPR) according to Davenport (2013) is designing and building a prototype of the new process: actual design purports not to be taken as the end of the (BPR process. Rather, it should be taken as a prototype (sample) with successful iterations. This metaphor is capable of aligning the Business Process Reengineering approach so as to bring quick delivery of results, involvement and satisfaction of all the stakeholders and clients. It enables the business organization to not only concentrate on production goods but also keep in touch with the existing social responsibility and sustainability that will help build the reputation of the organization. The prototype acts as a guide that can help redefine and come up with other more innovative ideas in the business. In conclusion, the five steps in approaching the BPR are crucial as they play rudimentary role in guiding the existing business to experience success. 3.Business process begins long before the main operations of the business. One might argue that they begin at the conception of the business idea. Bang and Midelfart (2017) define a business process as a structured set of activities designed to produce a specific output. Given the wide range activities in a business, anything could simply fall to be known as a business process, thus, business process has been divided into four major categories Management Processes- Most organizations use management teams to manage and coordinate their business. According to Wageman and Hackman (2010), the management team is a group of individuals, each of whom has a personal responsibility for leading some part of an organization, [and] who are interdependent for the purpose of providing overall leadership for a larger enterprise. Managers typically set goals and priorities and make decisions that are vital to the organization. They monitor ongoing processes within the company to ensure that everything operates smoothly. Management focuses on creating the organizations values, such as determining its vision and mission, defining strategic goals and objectives, and developing a strategic plan (Ostadi, Aghdasi, Alibabaei, 2011). The objective of top management is to analyze the market environment and calculating the possibilities that the strategic goals of the organization being transformed into an actual business plan. Operational process- Business operations vary according to the type of industry, size etc. The operational process of a business made up of the main components that bring the basic income stream. Marketing, sales, product promotion are some of the parts of an operational process. Operations view the relationship between the different departments of a company. Their information flow, shared resources, time relationship and even location (Bititci, 2011). This way a company is able to allocate resource appropriately to avoid high cost. Those resources that can be shared, for example, human labour and equipment are shared to avoid high costs (Ostadi, Aghdasi, Alibabaei, 2011). Information flow is the measure of how fast information flows between activities or departments, for example between order processing and credit control or between sales and procurement departments. After identifying these relationships, operations then identifies closely coupled activities that could be traced as a business process. The role of operational management translates the business plan into action plans. They include; Supporting process - These processes assist the business process. Accounting, human resource management, technical support and customer services are some of the examples. These processes do not contribute directly to production but are completely necessary for the operational process to run (Krmmergaard, 2017). They impose regulatory constraints, governance and proper conduct on product production. The financial department supports the manufacturing and operational process, financing operations, acquiring raw materials, location etc. The role of customer services is to maintain a good relationship between the company and their clients. Administration and IT support are responsible for all the administrative work in the organization such as cleaning, security and maintenance. IT support integrates all the functional areas by developing an effective information system enabling employees and customers to perform online interactions via the internet according to Bang and Midelfart (2017) . Manufacturing processes- These departments deal with the making of the actual product that the organization sells (Anttila Jussila, 2013). The role of this functional area is to determine a product manufacturing plan based on the information provided by the sales department. Material management assists the manufacturing processes by purchasing appropriate raw materials and other components in the manufacturing. Research and development functional area assist s by conducting research on the possibilities and finding solutions to arising processes during manufacturing. Development of a new product or the improvement of an existing one can only be done using information received form research and development and sales and marketing References Altukhova, N., Vasileva, E., Yemelyanov, V. (2018). How To Add Value To Business By Employing Digital Technologies And Transforming Management Approaches.Business Management / Biznes Upravlenie, (1), 71-84. Anttila, J., Jussila, K. (2013). An advanced insight into managing business processes in practice.Total Quality Management Business Excellence,24(7/8), 918-932. doi:10.1080/14783363.2013.791105. Asikhia, U., Awolusi, D. (2015). Assessment of critical success factors of business process re-engineering in the Nigerian oil and gas industry.South African Journal Of Business Management,46(1), 1-14. Bang, H., Midelfart, T. N. (2017). What characterizes effective management teams? A research- based approach.Consulting Psychology Journal: Practice And Research,69(4), 334-359. Bider, I., Perjons, E. (2015). Design science in action: developing a modeling technique for eliciting requirements on business process management (BPM) tools.Software Systems Modeling,14(3), 1159-1188. doi:10.1007/s10270-014-0412-6 Bititci, L Muir D, (2011). Business Process Definition: A Bottom-Up Approach. International Journal of Operations and Production Management, 17(4), 365-374. Breuker, D., Matzner, M., Delfmann, P., Becker, J. (2016). Comprehensible Predictive Models For Business Processes.Mis Quarterly,40(4), 1009-A9. Cao, Q., Thompson, M. A., Triche, J. (2013). Investigating the role of business processes and knowledge management systems on performance: A multi-case study approach.International Journal Of Production Research,51(18), 5565-5575. doi:10.1080/00207543.2013.789145 Chen, C., Tsai, C. (2018). Developing a process re-engineering-oriented organizational change exploratory simulation system (PROCESS).International Journal Of Production Research,46(16), 4463-4482. doi:10.1080/00207540601182286 Damij, N. Damij, T. (2014). Process Management, Progress in IS. (n.d). DOI 10.1007/978-3-642- 36639-0_2. Davenport, T.H. Short, J.E. (2011). "The New Industrial Engineering: Information Technology and Business Process Redesign,"Sloan Management Review, pp. 11-27. Davenport, T.H. (2011). "Reengineering: Business Change of Mythic Proportions?"MIS Quarterly, pp. 121-127. Davenport, T.H. (2013).Process Innovation, Harvard Business School Press, Boston, MA. Hammer, M. (2011). "Reengineering Work: Don't Automate, Obliterate,"Harvard Business Review, pp. 104-112.Hammer, M. (1990, July-August). "Reengineering Work: Don't Automate, Obliterate,"Harvard Business Review, pp. 104-112. Krmmergaard, P. (2017). Political Maneuvering During Business Process Transformation: A Pluralist Approach.Journal Of The Association For Information Systems,18(3), 173-205. May, G. L., Thompson, M. A., Hebblethwaite, J. (2012). A Process for Assessing and Improving Business Writing at the MBA Level.Business Communication Quarterly,75(3), 252-270. doi:10.1177/1080569912441822 Ostadi, B., Aghdasi, M., Alibabaei, A. (2011). An examination of the influences of desired organisational capabilities in the preparation stage of business process re-engineering projects.International Journal Of Production Research,49(17), 5333-5354. doi:10.1080/00207543.2010.501829 Pepper, M., Towill, D. (2014). Systems engineering effective supply chain innovations.International Journal Of Production Research,52(21), 6518-6537. doi:10.1080/00207543.2014.952790 Razaki, K. A., Aydin, S. (2011). The Feasibility of Using Business Process Improvement Approaches to Improve an Academic Department.Journal Of Higher Education Theory Practice,11(2), 19-31. Saunders, C. S., Krmmergaard, P. (2017). Political Maneuvering During Business Process Transformation: A Pluralist Approach.Journal Of The Association For Information Systems,18(3), 173-205.
Tuesday, December 3, 2019
Ipremier Case free essay sample
When an event like this occurs in an organization, the first question asked post mortum is how can we prevent his from happening again. From iPremier’s perspective there are a few steps that can be taken. First, an overall evaluation of their security infrastructure and the individuals that support the structure. iPremier used a third party vendor to handle IT systems and support. This may be an area of weakness and the service that is provided by Qdata should be looked at closely. Although it may be cost effective to use a thirdy party vendor for this service, it is important to constantly evaluate their service and infrastructure compliance. Second, although Qdata manages iPremier’s IT systems it is important for iPremiere to have standard operating procudures and compliance standards. Preparing such documentation after an outage is the perfect time because a lot of what went wrong is still in their head and helps provide some ground level requirements. We will write a custom essay sample on Ipremier Case or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Once iPremier establishes their processes and procedures they should periodically â€Å"test†the process in a live drill. At my company we run several maintenance processes every month as well as disaster recovery testing once a year with some in between quarterly testing. It’s important to put the process, procedure and plan together, but equally important to test it in order to identify gaps. This process also needs to be written and locatable in the event it is needed for reference. Establishing a location for the process both in paper form an electronically is key. Lastly, communication from leadership to staff and to the clients that iPremier supports must be immediate. It is extremely important that staff be communicated to in a timely matter when information may have been compromised. There is also legal obligation on iPremiers part to notify clients that there information may have been compromised. iPremier maybe on some level required to compensate or identify ways for clients to mitigate the risk of their information being compromised. Overall, at the time of a service interruption post mortum evaluation will always find ways in which the interruption could have been prevented. Unfortunatley, organizations learn from disaster and it is the primary way in which we learn our weaknesses. Going forward if iPremier establishes the needed processes and procedures and takes the time to test their plan, they will prevent this specific issue from happening again, but are always other issues that will come up. Then it is time to re-evaluate your plan, processes, and procedures.
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